The Lebanese Center for Human Rights (CLDH) is a local non-profit, non-partisan Lebanese human rights organization in Beirut that was established by the Franco-Lebanese Movement SOLIDA (Support for Lebanese Detained Arbitrarily) in 2006. SOLIDA has been active since 1996 in the struggle against arbitrary detention, enforced disappearance and the impunity of those perpetrating gross human violations.

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January 23, 2012

Naharnet: Report: Bellemare to Discuss with Charbel Results of Lebanese Probe

http://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/27479-report-bellemare-to-discuss-with-charbel-results-of-lebanese-probe


Special Tribunal for Lebanon Prosecutor Daniel Bellemare is expected to hold a series of talks with Lebanese officials during a two-day farewell visit to Beirut on Thursday.
An Nahar daily said Monday that Bellemare will discuss with Interior Minister Marwan Charbel the results of the investigations carried out by the Lebanese security agencies on issues linked to the court’s work.
The STL has indicted four Hizbullah members in the February 2005 assassination of ex-Premier Rafik Hariri. But Lebanese authorities have so far failed to arrest them.
The court announced in December that Bellemare has informed U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon that, for health reasons, he does not intend to seek reappointment for a second term as prosecutor at the end of next month.
"It has been an honor and a privilege to seek justice for the people of Lebanon. While this long and difficult journey is far from over, solid foundations have been laid to achieve justice and accountability for the attack of 14 February 2005 and connected cases, through the rule of law," Bellemare said in a statement.
Informed sources told pan-Arab daily al-Hayat last week that Bellemare will meet with former Defense Minister Elias Murr, MP Marwan Hamadeh and the family of slain ex-communist party leader George Hawi.
The attacks on the three officials have been linked to Hariri’s murder.

Naharnet: Report: Most Lebanese Expatriates Not Willing to Participate in 2013 Polls

http://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/27481-report-most-lebanese-expatriates-not-willing-to-participate-in-2013-polls


The Foreign Ministry prepared a report concerning the numbers of Lebanese expatriates expected to vote during the 2013 parliamentary elections, An Nahar newspaper reported on Monday.
The foreign Ministry based its information on reports prepared by more than 70 Lebanese missions around the world on the number of expatriates expected to vote.
According to An Nahar, Lebanon’s political parties are eying the Lebanese in foreign countries in order to mobilize supporters to get a boost in the upcoming elections.
Lebanese officials are exerting efforts in order to formulate an electoral draft law that ensures a sound parliamentary representation of sects.
However, there’s no agreement yet over the issue, as the Maronite leaders agreed on the Orthodox Gathering’s proposals which called for each sect to elect its own MPs based on the proportional representation.
The proposal was rejected by a number of officials including Interior Minister Marwan Charbel who is tasked with preparing the new electoral draft law.
An Nahar said that the foreign ministry’s report includes some “critical” facts as the numbers of Lebanese expatriates willing to elect during the 2013 elections is almost 0 percent, knowing that the deadline for registration is by the end of 2012.
According to the daily, most expatriates in the Arab world might seem unwilling to register in Lebanese missions to vote there as they prefer to return to Lebanon to practice their electoral rights because of the close distance between the countries.
However, those who are in Europe and the U.S. seem reluctant to participate in electing the Lebanese parliament by not registering themselves, as they might find it difficult to return to Lebanon to elect.

The Daily Star: Lebanon's Arabic press digest - Jan. 23, 2012

http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Politics/2012/Jan-23/160793-lebanons-arabic-press-digest---jan-23-2012.ashx#axzz1kGurbrPc


Bellemare in Beirut Thursday, Friday
It seems that the government, which will celebrate its first anniversary under Prime Minister Najib Mikati on Jan. 25, has a busy week ahead, one loaded with issues including: the state budget; public appointments; a bloody incident at sea; contacts made to contain the repercussions of the incident at sea; and the power cuts crisis, which has resulted in the escalation of the phenomenon of road blockades in protest.
To make things worse, Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri joined Hezbollah in criticizing Energy Minister Gibran Bassil.
Amid all this, the issue of an elections law was again at the forefront. An-Nahar is publishing a summary of a detailed report prepared by the Foreign Ministry, based on information made available from more than 70 Lebanese embassies and concular missions. The report also includes a map indicating the distribution of the Lebanese in the world, and the number of voters expected.
Regarding the issue of electricity, Hezbollah MP Hasan Fadlallah held the government responsible for the ongoing power cuts and called for a fair distribution of power.
Bassil responded, saying “the worst is yet to come” regarding power rationing.
Later Sunday, visitors of Berri quoted the Speaker as criticizing Bassil. They said Berri believs Bassil should tell the Lebanese the truth about what is going on.
Representatives of Hezbollah and Berri in south Lebanon and the Bekaa had earlier harshly criticized the chronic power outages.  
Meanwhile, Special Tribunal for Lebanon President Daniel Bellemare will make a two-day farewell visit to Lebanon Thursday and Friday.
An-Nahar has learned that Bellemare will meet Interior Minister Marwan Charbel on Friday to discuss the outcome of the Lebanese probe into the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri.

As-Safir
Authorities contain Arida boat incident
Electricity threatening to "burn" the government
As residents of the border town of Arida buried teenager Maher Hamad, a comprehensive picture has emerged of the circumstances surrounding the Lebanese fishing trawler incident that left Hamad dead.
As it turns out, the facts contradict several statements made in public.
Sources close to the presidential palace told As-Safir that President Michel Sleiman held intensive talks aimed at containing the incident, which paved the way for the release of the three kidnapped Lebanese.
As for the electricity crisis, more popular protests were held in south Lebanon and the Bekaa Valley as well as in Mount Lebanon, Iqlim Kharroub and Beirut’s southern suburbs in protest against power cuts.
Protesters blocked roads with burning tires. Things very nearly got out of hand for the struggling municipalities, municipal unions and the various political forces.
Bassil told As-Safir that several sides were to blame for hindering a solution to the electricity crisis.
Bassil: “The government should know that it has two options – either Cabinet and Parliament together bear immediate responsibility and take appropriate steps to push the frozen projects forward, or [the government] as a whole will become threatened because the electricity issue does not only burn the minister but the government.”


The Daily Star: Lebanese demand Army on border after teen killed


ARIDA, Lebanon: A funeral for a Lebanese teenager killed by Syrian naval forces gave way to anger Sunday in the Lebanese border town of Arida, with residents chanting anti-Syria slogans and calling for the deployment of the Lebanese Army on the tense Lebanese-Syrian frontier to protect Lebanese citizens.
Three fishermen, identified as Fadi Hamad, 37, his brother Khaled Hamad, 33, and their nephew Maher Hamad, 17, were kidnapped by Syrian security forces Saturday morning after a Syrian naval vessel crossed 3 kilometers into Lebanon’s territorial waters.
Maher was shot in the stomach and killed when Syrian forces fired in the direction of the trawler, Arida residents said. There has been no statement so far from the Lebanese Army about the incident. Syria’s official news agency SANA said Syrian coastal guards in Tartous intercepted “a Lebanese smuggling boat trying to infiltrate Syrian territorial waters from north Lebanon.” It accused the crewmen of trying to escape, while “five Lebanese boats in Lebanese territorial waters opened fire on the boat, which resulted in the wounding of two of its members.”
Syrian officials have accused Lebanese factions of smuggling weapons to Syria.
Intensive high-level contacts made Saturday between Lebanon and Syria resulted in the release by Syrian authorities of Fadi and Khaled Hamad and the repatriation of Maher’s body, the state-run National News Agency reported.
At 1 a.m. Sunday, families of the fishermen headed to the Abboudiyeh border crossing to receive the two freed men while a Civil Defense vehicle transported the body of the slain teenager.
Sources told The Daily Star that the release occurred as a result of efforts by President Michel Sleiman and Syrian President Bashar Assad in coordination with the Lebanese-Syrian Higher Council.
During the funeral procession in Arida, angry residents stormed the border crossing, throwing rocks at the Syrian outpost and shouting anti-Syrian slogans. Lebanese Army personnel held back young men who tried to cross into Syria territory.
The funeral procession began from Hamad’s residence in Arida. Amid chants of “there is no God but God and a martyr is God’s beloved,” mourners proceeded to the town’s mosque for prayers, while bereaved black-clad women wailed. Following prayers led by the Imam of Benin’s Mosque, the victim was laid to rest in Arida’s cemetery.
According to Arida residents, the three fishermen were in their boat inside Lebanese territorial waters in Arida preparing to set sail and throw their nets when they were approached by a Syrian fishing boat.
The boat carried Syrian security agents, who tried to arrest the three fishermen. The fishermen resisted, prompting the Syrians to fire on them in order to force them to accompany them to Syrian territory after killing Maher and wounding Khaled in his leg, the residents said.
Speaking to reporters about their ordeal, Fadi Hamad, wounds and scars of torture visible on his body, said they were in their boat preparing to set sail and throw their fishing nets into the water when a civilian boat carrying two men in civilian clothes approached the nets.
“We told them to stay away from the nets so that fishing will not be affected ... But the boat got closer to us and one of the two men jumped, brandishing his gun and opened fire on my nephew, Maher, who was steering the boat, hitting him in the stomach,” Hamad said. He added that a fistfight erupted between his brother, Khaled and the gunman, who shot him in his leg.
During the melee, another Syrian civilian boat arrived carrying gunmen who began firing on the fishermen, hitting Maher again in his stomach, Hamad said. He added that Syrian forces later tied their boat with their boats and took them handcuffed to an intelligence center in Al-Mantar area in Syrian territory.
Hamad said that during the investigation with him in an underground detention center, he and his brother were beaten by members of Syrian intelligence who told them that in return for their release, they must say that they were transporting arms to Syria and that they threw the alleged arms load in the sea.
Hamad called on the government to protect its citizens living in areas near the border with Syria. “I call on the state to shoulder its responsibility for what happened to us. My nephew fell martyr as a result of what happened,” Hamad said. He added that their fishing boat was still confiscated by Syrian forces.
After the incident, angry residents of Arida blocked the highway linking Lebanon and Syria for hours with burning tires.
Meanwhile, Akkar Future MP Mouin Mereibi criticized the Lebanese Army for failing to protect Lebanese citizens on the Lebanese-Syrian border. He lamented that the Army has turned into “traffic police.”
“The Army has abandoned its role in protecting the Lebanese border,” Mereibi told LBCI TV, calling for the deployment of Lebanese authority on the border.
“The Army’s work is to protect the people. If it doesn’t want to protect us, there’s no problem. Let them give us the arms they have and we are ready to protect ourselves,” Mereibi said. He added that if the government cannot protect the border with Syria, it should invite U.N. troops to do so.
The Lebanese-Syrian border has become increasingly tense since the uprising in Syria began 10 months ago, with several incursions by the Syrian army, the killing of Lebanese citizens by Syrian security forces, and the firing at two fishing boats in August.
Separately, a Lebanese Red Cross vehicle transported Khaled Youssef, a Lebanese from the Wadi Khaled area, to a hospital in Qobeyat, after he was critically wounded by an explosion of a landmine planted by the Syrian army.


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